For many Australian business owners, superannuation is more than just a retirement account. It can be an
important part of a broader wealth-building and retirement strategy.
A Self-Managed Super Fund (SMSF) can provide greater control over how your retirement savings are
invested, but it also comes with additional responsibilities, costs and compliance requirements.
So, is an SMSF right for you?
The answer depends on your financial position, investment goals, knowledge, time and willingness to take
responsibility for managing your fund.
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What Is an SMSF?
A Self-Managed Super Fund is a private superannuation fund where the members generally act as trustees
and are responsible for managing the fund.
Unlike a traditional industry or retail super fund, you have greater control over the fund’s investment
decisions. However, that control comes with legal and administrative responsibilities.
As an SMSF trustee, you are responsible for ensuring the fund complies with superannuation and tax laws,
even if you engage professionals to help with administration, accounting or investment advice.
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Why Do Business Owners Consider an SMSF?
For some business owners, an SMSF can provide flexibility that may not be available through a standard
super fund.
Some of the potential advantages include:
- Greater control over investment decisions
- A wider range of investment options
- The ability to develop an investment strategy around your retirement goals
- Potential opportunities to invest in commercial property, subject to strict rules
- The ability for multiple eligible members to pool their super within one fund
- Greater visibility and involvement in how retirement savings are managed
For a business owner who has built significant wealth and wants more control over their long-term
investment strategy, an SMSF may be worth considering.
However, greater control does not automatically mean better outcomes.
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The Responsibilities of Running an SMSF
One of the biggest things to understand before establishing an SMSF is that you become responsible for
running it.
This includes maintaining appropriate records, following an investment strategy, meeting reporting
obligations, arranging an annual independent audit and ensuring the fund’s investments comply with the
relevant rules.
You are also responsible for acting in the best financial interests of the fund’s members and keeping SMSF
assets separate from your personal or business assets.
Professional advisers can help with many of these responsibilities, but the ultimate responsibility remains
with the trustees.
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What About Property and Business Assets?
Property is one of the reasons some business owners investigate SMSFs.
An SMSF may be able to invest in certain types of property, including commercial property, where the
investment satisfies the superannuation rules.
For example, a business owner may explore whether their SMSF could acquire commercial premises that
are used by their business. However, these arrangements are subject to strict requirements and should not
be entered into without appropriate professional advice
An SMSF cannot simply be used as a way to access superannuation for personal or business expenses.
There are also restrictions around related-party transactions and the use of SMSF assets.
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Is an SMSF Right for Every Business Owner?
No.
An SMSF may be worth considering if you:
- Have a meaningful level of superannuation and investment assets
- Want greater control over your retirement investments
- Have a clear long-term investment strategy
- Have the time and willingness to understand your trustee responsibilities
- Are comfortable making investment decisions or obtaining appropriate advice
- Understand that compliance and administration are ongoing responsibilities
On the other hand, an SMSF may not be suitable if you prefer to have your super managed for you, do not
have the time to manage the additional responsibilities, or the costs and complexity outweigh the potential
benefits.
There is no single superannuation structure that is right for everyone. The ATO recommends considering
whether an SMSF is the best option for your circumstances before setting one up.